Plugins Needed in Ubuntu 9.10
I was trying to play a .wav file in 64-bit Ubuntu 9.10 (Karmic Koala). (This was a compressed .wav in 4-bit 22 kHz IMA ADPCM format.) I double-clicked on it in Nautilus. Movie Player opened up and gave me this message:
Search for suitable plugin?
The required software to play this file is not installed. You need to install suitable plugins to play media files. Do you want to search for a plugin that supports the selected file?
The search will also include software which is not officially supported.
I went with that. Unfortunately, the next message said this:
No packages with the requested plugins found.
The requested plugins are:
image/vnd.microsoft.icon decoder
I clicked OK. That gave me another message:
An error occurred
The playback of this movie requires a image/vnd.microsoft.icon decoder plugin which is not installed.
A search for relevant terms led to a thread in which someone asked whether the user had "the w32codecs" installed. I didn't see that package in Synaptic. But then someone else in that thread said maybe I wouldn't need it for my 64-bit Ubuntu. One person pointed toward an extended tutorial in setting up multimedia in Ubuntu. There was some discussion on whether 32-bit codecs (e.g., w32codecs) were necessary in a 64-bit system; the consensus (supported, of course, by the actual error message on my system) was that they might well be. The same opinion emerged in another discussion . The way to get those 32-bit codecs seemed to be, first, to add the Medibuntu repository to my Ubuntu installation. The simple way to do this was to cut and paste this command into Terminal:
sudo wget --output-document=/etc/apt/sources.list.d/medibuntu.list http://www.medibuntu.org/sources.list.d/$(lsb_release -cs).list && sudo apt-get --quiet update && sudo apt-get --yes --quiet --allow-unauthenticated install medibuntu-keyring && sudo apt-get --quiet update
all on one line. For additional multimedia options and capabilities and such, it was also recommended that I enter these commands:
sudo apt-get --yes install app-install-data-medibuntu apport-hooks-medibuntu
sudo apt-get install libdvdcss2
sudo apt-get install w64codecs
So I did that. This all went smoothly. I was now able to play other .wav files, but I was not able to play that particular one. I tried playing it in Windows, using IrfanView, and got these error messages:
[filename]: Can't read file header !
Unknown file format or file not found !
IrfanView: i_view32.exe - Corrupt File
The file or directory [filename] is corrupt and unreadable. Please run the Chkdsk utility.
So possibly that was why Ubuntu had been unable to play it. I had checked its properties in Ubuntu, but had not seen any such message.
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